Number
Number Operations and Integers
Four operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
Negative numbers, place value, and ordering
Fractions, Decimals, and Percentages
Converting between fractions, decimals, and percentages
Calculating percentages, percentage change
Factors, Multiples, and Primes
Prime numbers, prime factorization, HCF, LCM
Indices and Standard Form
Laws of indices, calculations with standard form
Rounding and Estimation
Rounding to significant figures and decimal places, estimation
Surds (Higher Tier)
Simplifying surds, rationalizing the denominator
Algebra
Expressions, Equations, and Formulae
Simplifying expressions, solving linear equations, forming equations
Quadratics
Expanding, factorizing, solving quadratic equations
Simultaneous Equations
Solving linear simultaneous equations algebraically and graphically
Inequalities
Solving and representing linear inequalities on a number line
Sequences
Generating sequences, finding nth terms for arithmetic sequences
Graphs
Plotting linear, quadratic, and other function graphs
Ratio, Proportion, and Rates of Change
Ratios
Simplifying ratios, sharing in a given ratio
Proportion
Direct and inverse proportion
Rates of Change
Speed, density, and other rates
Geometry and Measures
Properties of Shapes
Types of angles, properties of polygons, circles
Geometric Constructions
Constructing triangles, bisectors, and loci
Transformations
Translations, rotations, reflections, and enlargements
Congruence and Similarity
Conditions for congruence, similar shapes and scale factors
Perimeter, Area, and Volume
Calculating perimeter, area of 2D shapes, surface area and volume of 3D shapes
Trigonometry
Trigonometric ratios (sine, cosine, tangent), solving right-angled triangles
Sine and cosine rules (Higher Tier)
Probability
Basic Probability
Probability scales, theoretical and experimental probability
Combined Events
Calculating probabilities of combined events using tree diagrams and Venn diagrams
Statistics
Data Collection
Types of data, methods of data collection
Data Representation
Constructing and interpreting bar charts, histograms, pie charts, and scatter graphs
Measures of Central Tendency and Spread
Mean, median, mode, range, interquartile range, and standard deviation (Higher Tier)
Additional Topics (Higher Tier Only)
Algebraic Manipulation
Advanced algebraic fractions, rearranging complex formulae
Further Graphs
Exponential, reciprocal graphs, transformations of functions
Advanced Trigonometry
Trigonometric graphs, solving trigonometric equations
Vectors
Vector notation, vector addition and subtraction, scalar multiplication